The Impact of War on Tourism Activity in Jebel Aulia: An Analytical Study of Tourism Reality and Recovery Potentials

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the war that erupted in Sudan on April 15, 2023, on tourism activities in Jebel Aulia, one of Khartoum State’s most prominent tourist destinations. The research employed a descriptive-analytical methodology supported by statistical analysis of a field sample comprising 218 respondents working in or related to the tourism sector. The findings revealed that the war caused an almost complete halt to tourism, severe damage to infrastructure and services, and a decline in local income and employment. Results also indicated that adopting integrated post-war recovery strategies—focused on infrastructure rehabilitation, security enhancement, and tourism promotion—would significantly contribute to the revival and sustainability of the sector. The study recommends developing a national plan for reconstructing tourism in Jebel Aulia as a key driver for local development.