The renaissance and prosperity of literature in Medina after the noble Prophet’s migration

Abstract

    The research is entitled The Renaissance and Flourishing of Literature in Medina After the noble Prophet’s migration, civil society witnessed a clear transformation and great development that included the various religious, political, social, cultural, intellectual, and literary aspects of life.

     This rational policy followed by the Messenger (peace be upon him) in managing the first Islamic state led to the establishment of security and stability. Consequently, all other aspects of life stabilized; Social life witnessed distinct stability. Because society began to get rid of pre-Islamic customs that were not approved by Islam.

    After the Prophet’s noble migration, civil society witnessed a clear transformation in literary, intellectual, and cultural life, and because of this development; Which included different social classes; Literature, both parts of it, developed, and rose in Medina after the noble Prophet’s migration. What is meant by the renaissance and development of literature is the renewal and prosperity that occurred in literature, both parts of it, as the noble Prophet’s migration brought about a qualitative shift in Islamic literature and provided for it the reasons for renaissance and prosperity, and aroused and stimulated the aspirations of poets and orators; They employed their artistic talents and talents. To serve the Islamic call, poets also invested and recruited their rhymes. To defeat the enemies of religion; And abstaining from the prohibitions of God Almighty and supporting the Messenger (peace be upon him).      Thus, the noble Prophet’s migration inspired the Qur’an and provided it with precious treasures. It also inflamed feelings and became one of the stimulants of longing and nostalgia for the holy lands of Hijaz and the noble Prophet’s pastures. May the best of peace and complete peace be upon its owner.     The noble Prophetic migration left its good mark on artistic prose, and it grew and flourished under its umbrella. Some features of renewal occurred in civil artistic prose, and this renaissance was evident in the themes, meanings, and style, as well as its purpose or goal. key words: Prophetic migration, literary renaissance, civil poetry, prose arts