The Methodology of Formulating Research Problem and Hypotheses
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Scientific research is characterized by following highly important steps that ensure its
preparation in a sound and effective manner. Among the most prominent of these steps are the
construction of a strong methodological and epistemological problem statement and the
formulation of appropriate research hypotheses. There is a close correlation between the
problem statement and the hypothesis, as each has scientific components. If either is lacking, the
scientific value of the research diminishes. The problem statement addresses a certain defect or
ambiguity regarding a particular topic that needs to be answered. The formulation of hypotheses
is one of the essential stages, representing initial or expected answers to the posed problem.
Through research, the validity of the hypotheses is tested to either confirm or refute them. This
research paper aims to encompass the essential components and foundations on which scientific
research is built, as the results reached by the researcher reflect the accuracy of the problem
statement construction and the proper selection of hypotheses.
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Salibiya, Jamil (1982). The Philosophical Dictionary. part 2. Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-Lubnani.
• Hesham, Hassan (2007). Scientific Research Methodology. Graphic Arts Printing Press,
Djelfa..
• Qandili, Amer, and Iman al-Samarra'i (2009). Quantitative and Qualitative Research. Amman,
Jordan: Al-Yaziouri Scientific Publishing and Distribution House.
• Al-Aissawi, Abd al-Fattah Muhammad, and Abd al-Rahman Muhammad al-Aissawi (1992).
Research Methods in Islamic and Modern Thought. Alexandria: Dar al-Kutub al-Jami'yyah.
• Gharib, Abd al-Karim (2012). Scientific Research Methodology in Education and Humanities.
Casablanca: Dar Alam al-Tarbiya.
• Al-Sharif, Abd Allah Muhammad (1996). Research Methods: A Student's Guide to Writing
Scientific Research Papers and Theses. Al-Ishaa Library for Printing, Publishing and
Distribution - Alexandria, First Edition.
• Saber, Fatima Awad, and Mirqut Ali Khafajah (2007). Foundations and Principles of Scientific
Research. Alexandria: Maktabat wa Matba'at al-Ish'a' al-Faniyah.
• Al-Khidhiri, Mohsen Ahmad, and Muhammad Abd al-Ghani. (1992), Scientific Foundations
for Writing Master's and Doctoral Theses. First Edition, Cairo: Maktabat al-Anglo Misriya.
• Muhammad, Taha Muhammad Mubarak (1992). Scientific Research: Its Foundations and
Writing Methods. Cairo: al-Maktabah al-Akademikah.
• Al-Samak, Muhammad Zahir Said (2011). Research Methods: Foundations and Applications.
Amman, Jordan: Dar al-Yaziouri Scientific Publishing and Distribution House.
• Shafiq, Muhammad (1983). Scientific Research: Methodological Steps for Preparing Social
Research. al-Matba'ah al-'Asriyah, Alexandria.
• Angers, Maurice. Research Methodology in the Human Sciences. Second edition. Dar alQasbah li-l-Nash