استراتيجيات تحسين الرفاهية النفسية لدى المعلمات في بيئة التعليم: دراسة وصفية استطلاعية
محتوى المقالة الرئيسي
الملخص
هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على الاستراتيجيات اللازمة لتحسين الرفاهية النفسية لدى المعلمات في بيئة التعليم، مع التركيز على استطلاع آراء بعض المعلمات، ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة فقد تم الاعتماد على المنهج الوصفي، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى مجموعة من النتائج أبرزها: هناك العديد من الاستراتيجيات اللازمة لتحسين الرفاهية النفسية لدى المعلمات في بيئة التعليم، كالبدء بتعزيز الاحترام والتعاون بين زملاء العمل. يمكنك القيام بذلك عن طريق تقديم المساعدة والدعم للآخرين، وتبادل الأفكار والمعرفة، وتكوين علاقات طيبة؛ ويرتبط تحقيق الرفاهية النفسية للمعلمات في بيئة التعليم بواقع رفاهيتها النفسية في الحياة اليومية وخارج بيئة التعليم، حيث يمكن أن تساعد العلاقات الجيدة على بناء شعور بالانتماء والتقدير.
كما أوصت الدراسة بمجموعة من التوصيات أبرزها: ضرورة جعل من التعلم المستمر عادةً لا غنى عنها في الحياة اليومية للمعلمة؛ والاهتمام ببناء العلاقات الاجتماعية الصحية والاستثمار فيها بشكل منتظم بين المعلمات في بيئة العمل مع بعضهن وحتى مع المجتمع الخارجي بشكل ينعكس إيجاباً على أداء المعلومات داخل بيئة العمل؛ وإدماج المعلمات في حصص الرياضة أو تخصيص حصص رياضة لهن وفق احتياجاتهن، ويمكنها الاستعانة بخبراء رياضة ودعم نفسي لاختيار الألعاب الرياضية التي تناسبهن، ويمكن الاستعانة بأجهزة رياضية إن لزم الأمر، حيث إن ممارس الرياضة ستعمل على الموازنة بين الضغط الذهني والجسدي لدى المعلمات في بيئة التعليم.
The study aimed to identify the strategies needed to improve the psychological well-being of female teachers in the educational environment, focusing on surveying the opinions of some female teachers. To achieve the study's goal, the descriptive approach was used, and the study reached a set of results, the most prominent of which are: There are many strategies needed to improve the psychological well-being of female teachers in the educational environment, such as starting with promoting respect and cooperation among colleagues. You can do this by providing assistance and support to others, exchanging ideas and knowledge, and forming good relationships; Achieving the psychological well-being of female teachers in the educational environment is linked to the reality of their psychological well-being in daily life and outside the educational environment, as good relationships can help build a sense of belonging and appreciation. The study also recommended a set of recommendations, the most prominent of which are: the necessity of making continuous learning an indispensable habit in the daily life of the teacher; and paying attention to building healthy social relationships and investing in them regularly between female teachers in the work environment with each other and even with the outside community in a way that positively reflects on the performance of information within the work environment; Integrating female teachers into sports classes or allocating sports classes for them according to their needs. They can seek the help of sports experts and psychological support to choose the sports that suit them. Sports equipment can be used if necessary, as practicing sports will balance the mental and physical pressure on female teachers in the educational environment.
المقاييس
تفاصيل المقالة
هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
المراجع
Shakir, Saba Abd Al-Moneim Muhammad (2018): Psychological well-being among kindergarten teachers, Journal of Educational Studies, Volume 11, Issue 44, pp. 1-20.
Si Youcef, Baya & Cherifi, Dalila (2022): The role of audiovisual media in stimulating investment in professional sports clubs: A field study at the National Algerian Television Corporation - The sports section as a model, Ibn Khaldoun Journal for Studies and Researches, Vol. 2, Issue 8, pp. 437-453.
Karzoun, Noor Anees (2024): The role of improving the physical, psychological, and social school environment in stimulating students' motivation towards learning: Boys' School, Kharbatha Al-Misbah Primary School for Boys, Journal of the Palestinian Educators Association for Literature, Educational and Psychological Studies, Vol. 5, No. 13.
Al-Saadi, Rahab; and Assaf, Muhammad Muhi Al-Din (2023): Positive behavior and emotional regulation as predictors of psychological well-being among Palestinian university students, Journal of Educational Sciences, No. 22, pp. 253-281.
Al-Laham, Rehab Salah; and Al-Adwan, Fatima Eid (2022): Perceived self-efficacy and its relationship to psychological well-being among University of Jordan students, Journal of the College of Education, Volume 38, Issue 7, pp. 70-85.
Atiyat, Mazhar Muhammad (2022): Psychosocial and social components predicting student self-efficacy: A study of Jordan's participation in the International Student Assessment Program PISA 2018, Jordanian Journal of Educational Sciences, Volume 18, Issue 4, pp. 699-716.
Masoudi, Mohammed (2022): Teachers of primary school well-being: A field study on a sample of teachers in Mostaganem, Psychological and Educational Studies, Volume 15, Issue 1, pp. 1-12.
Mahmoud, Soumaya Shukri Muhammad; and Zaid, Amal Muhammad (2021): Modeling causal relationships among well-being, psychological capital, academic stress, and some demographic variables of university students during the Covid-19 pandemic, Educational Journal of the College of Education, Sohag University, Issue 92, pp. 934-982.
Awad, Neveen Mufeed (2021): The effect of a musical program on the psychological well-being of outstanding high school students enrolled in the School for Excellence in Science and Technology, Journal of Educational Sciences, Volume 29, Issue 1, Part 1, pp. 439-466.
Zaqawah, Ahmed (2021): Measurement of subjective well-being level of secondary and university students, Chapter in the book: Positive Psychology between Reality and Horizons, Part 1, Algeria: Yahia Fares University, Medea, Laboratory of Psychological and Social Studies, pp. 209-225.
Suleiman, Shaima Said (2022): Over-excitability patterns and executive functions as predictors of academic well-being among academically gifted students at Qena Faculty of Education, Educational Journal of the College of Education, Sohag University, Issue 93, Part 2, pp. 1026-1127.
Osman, Afaf Abd Al-Lah (2022): Structural modeling between academic buoyancy, psychological well-being, and self-efficacy among university students, Journal of Humanities and Administrative Sciences, Issue 26, Part 2, pp. 102-125.
Aldalbhai, Khalid bin Ghazi (2018): Social support and its relationship to psychological empowerment among mothers of children with mental disabilities in intellectual education programs in Al-Dawadmi, Journal of Human and Social Sciences, 7(29): 161–199.
Jamal, Nagham (2016): Quality of life and its relationship to counseling needs among high school students. (Unpublished Master's Thesis), University of Damascus, Damascus, Syria.
Saad, Ahmed Abdel Moaty (2023): Psychological Empowerment Relationships with Quality of Life among Students in QOU-North Gaza with Disabilities, Ibn Khaldoun Journal for Studies and Researches, Vol. 2, Issue 2, pp. 423-445. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56989/benkj.v3i2.83.
AlMansouri, Hammama Mubarak & AlMakki, Samah Hatem (2023): The Role of Educational Leadership in Supporting the Psychological Well-Being of the Teacher in the Inclusive Classroom When Using E-Learning Platforms - "Literature Study Review", Ibn Khaldoun Journal for Studies and Researches, Vol. 3, Issue 12, pp. 23-47.
Ryff, C. D. (2018). Well-being with soul: Science in pursuit of human potential. Perspectives on Psychological Science, Vol. 13, Issue 2, pp. 242-248. DOI: 10.1177/1745691617699836.
Dodge, Rachel; Daly, Annette; Huyton, Jan & Sanders, Lalage (2012): The challenge of defining well-being, International Journal of Wellbeing, Vol. 2, Issue 3, pp. 222–235.
Aboseif, R. A. (2022): The Effect of Workplace Tele-pressure on Psychological Well-being among Academics at Al-Azhar University through the Moderation Role of Psychological Hardiness, Arab Journal of Administration, Vol. 42, Issue 4, pp. 359-380.
Ryff, C. D. (1989). "Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Issue 57, pp. 1069–1081. DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.57.6.1069.
Al-Saraireh, Asma Naif (2022): Mental alertness and its relationship to psychological well-being according to Ryff’s model among Mutah University students, Mu'tah University for Research and Studies - Humanities and Social Sciences Series, Volume 37, Special Issue No. 2, pp. 647-696.