جهود المالكية في التصدي للبدع والعقائد المخالفة خلال العصر المريني

Abstract

Abstract:

The present study talks about the great efforts made by the maliki jurists in combating heresies and contradictory beliefs during the Marinid era in light of extremely complex political situations, as the Almohad state that ruled Morocco for decades collapsed, which lead to the spread and appearance of difficult and various heresies. In addition to that, some dhimmis seized the margin of Freedom they were given to hit islamic constants both inside and outside morocco, especially in Andalusia.

In the light of these difficult circumstances, the scholars of the Maliki school of thought worked lord to fight the generated beliefs and practices by arguing with Jews and Christians who gave themselves the right to impugnate The islam constants by not only using authorship and debates, but also exploiting their relationship with The kings of Beni Marin, and most them had strong relationship with jurists.

I dealt with this issue through three demands: The first one talks about the historical context for the establishment of the Marinid state, and the second demand is devoted to the efforts of the Malikis to resist heresies and contradictory beliefs, as for The third demand it shows the advocacy methods adopted by the Malikis in their call to reject heresies and their responses to those who contest the Islamic creed from other Religions.

In the end, i found many interesting and important results related to the topic under Investigation which have many important implications that pave the way to historical jurisprudence research, considering the complementarity between the two disciplines, with the aim of making use of history to face contemporary challenges.